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US President Donald Trump’s decision to dismiss 800 employees of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is expected to have impacting, particularly for climate-vulnerable nations like Bangladesh.
Scientists warn that the staff cuts will cripple NOAA’s ability to provide accurate forecasts for global disasters and significantly increasing the risk of damage worldwide. The ‘’Union of Concerned Scientists’’ recently highlighted these concerns in a letter to the US Congress, emphasising NOAA’s critical role in global climate monitoring and disaster preparedness.
For Bangladesh, a country already grappling with the devastating impacts of climate change, the implications are dire. NOAA has been instrumental in forecasting cyclones in the Bay of Bengal, monitoring rising sea levels, and predicting the effects of El Niño and La Niña—phenomena that directly influence the country’s weather patterns and agricultural productivity.
On February 28, President Trump ordered the termination of 800 NOAA employees, including climate researchers, scientists, and other key personnel. This decision has been widely condemned by the scientific community, with many calling it a direct attack on global efforts to combat climate change.
“NOAA’s influence extends far beyond the United States,” said former NOAA climate scientist Tom Di Liberto. “For decades, the agency has been a cornerstone of global climate collaboration, early warning systems, fisheries management, and scientific research. As climate change-driven disasters intensify, the need for international scientific cooperation and data sharing has never been greater. Trump’s decision is a major setback for the entire world.”
NBC and CNN reported that the Trump administration has initiated a large-scale reduction of government employees, with weather and climate agencies bearing the brunt of the cuts. President Trump has repeatedly dismissed climate change as a “hoax,” leading to drastic reductions in funding and staffing for climate-related institutions.
While the initial round of layoffs affected 800 NOAA employees, an additional 600 positions remain at risk. Key institutions impacted include the National Hurricane Center (NHC), the Storm Prediction Center (SPC), the Climate Prediction Center (CPC), and the Weather Prediction Center (WPC). These centers play vital roles in monitoring global weather patterns, including African weather systems, El Niño-La Niña cycles, and South American forecasts.
NOAA and the National Weather Service (NWS) are critical providers of weather data worldwide, relied upon by meteorologists, emergency planners, and governments across the world. The loss of NOAA’s data-sharing capabilities could hinder global weather tracking, reducing forecast accuracy in regions as far-reaching as Europe, Africa, Caribbean, South America and Asia Pacific region.
For Bangladesh, the consequences could be catastrophic. The country depends on NOAA’s advanced forecasting models to prepare for cyclones, which frequently devastate coastal regions. Rising sea levels, exacerbated by climate change, already threaten to displace millions of Bangladeshis, and the reduced capacity of NOAA could further complicate efforts to mitigate these risks.
Scientists have warned that the layoffs will not only disrupt weather forecasting but also impede global climate research. The development of advanced forecasting models in collaboration with other nations could be severely hampered, and joint management of critical natural resources, such as fisheries, may face unprecedented obstacles.
